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How to roast someone in a card, kindly

Some people would rather be teased than toasted. A good roast in a birthday card says "I know you this well" louder than any verse. A bad one gets quietly put in the recycling. Here's how to land on the right side.

Card writing6 minute read

A birthday card with a cake covered in far too many flaming candles, open to a handwritten roast for Dad's 60th 60 Dad, Happy 60th. Your jokes are older than you are. Thanks for telling them anyway. Love, Ben x BEEP

Why a good roast feels like love

You can only roast someone properly if you know them. Their terrible parking, their 47 open browser tabs, the way they still call it "the Myer sale" like it's an event. A generic card can't know any of that. A roast can.

Humour researchers Peter McGraw and Caleb Warren call this a benign violation: something is funny when it's a little bit wrong, but obviously harmless. Tell your dad his jokes are older than he is and the wrong part is the cheek. The harmless part is that you both know he'll repeat that line to everyone at the barbecue.

Psychologists who study teasing, led by Dacher Keltner, found the same edge. A tease builds closeness when the playfulness is clear: the exaggeration, the wink, the fact that it's obviously not meant. It stings when the person on the receiving end can't tell whether you mean it. Rod Martin's work on humour styles draws a similar line between affiliative humour, which pulls people closer, and aggressive humour, which puts someone down.

The test: the joke should be about how well you know them, not about what's wrong with them.

Who you can roast (and who you can't)

The closer you are, the more heat the friendship can take. Your sibling, your oldest mate and the dad who started it can all handle a roast. A new partner's mum, your manager or a cousin you see at Christmas probably can't, at least not yet.

Two more things to check before you pick up the pen:

Fair game, and what to leave out

Fair gameLeave it out
Habits and quirks: always late, reply-all, the 6am group chatWeight, looks or anything about their body
Taste: their music, their footy team, their 2009 haircutMoney, a lost job or anything they're stressed about
Age, if they already joke about it themselvesExes, break-ups or trying for a baby
Famously bad cooking, driving or dad jokesAnything recent that still stings
A story only the two of you shareAn in-joke that other readers might take the wrong way

How hot to go

Think of a roast like toast. Too light and nobody notices. Golden is perfect. Burnt is burnt, however nice the handwriting.

Three slices of toast: pale and labelled too mild, golden and labelled just right, and black and smoking, labelled too far Too mild Just right Too far "You're getting on a bit" "Your jokes are older than you" "You look 70"
Aim for golden: specific, exaggerated, and obviously fond.

Golden roasts have three things in common. They're specific ("you still haven't returned my esky from 2017"), they're exaggerated so nobody could take them literally, and they're about something the person chose, not something they can't change.

The roast formula: tease, then turn

The secret of every roast that lands is the last line. At a wedding speech or a comedy roast, the roaster always finishes sincere. Do the same in a card and the joke reads as affection, not a dig.

The inside of a birthday card marked in four parts: their name, the roast, the turn and a sign-off Hi Priya, Happy 30th! Still the only person I know who burns toast in a toaster. Seriously, thirty years in and you're still my favourite person. Love, Tom x 1 2 3 4
  1. Their name. Whatever you'd actually call them. A nickname is half a roast already.
  2. The roast. One joke, two at most. Pick the funniest true thing and cut the rest.
  3. The turn. One sincere line, starting with something like "Seriously" or "But honestly". This is the line they'll remember.
  4. A sign-off that sounds like you. "Love," "Cheers," or "Your favourite sibling, obviously."

Roast lines by occasion

Use these as a starting point, then swap in the details only you know. A roast borrowed word for word from the internet is the one roast that doesn't work.

OccasionTease, then turn
Dad's birthday"Happy 60th. Your jokes are older than you are, and somehow still not funny. Thanks for telling them anyway, every single time."
A mate turning 40"Welcome to 40, where a big night out means the shops and home by nine. There's nobody I'd rather get old and boring with."
Sibling's birthday"Happy birthday to Mum's favourite (as you keep telling everyone). Fine. You're mine too."
Retirement"Congratulations on retiring from a job you've been quietly retiring from since 2019. The place won't run the same without you, and we all know it."
Farewell from work"Who's going to reply-all to everything now? Seriously, the office is losing its best laugh. Go well."
Wedding"Jess, thank you for taking Sam off our hands. Sam, we've never seen you happier. Congratulations to you both."
Get well soon"Honestly, anything to get out of the dishes. Rest up. It's far too quiet here without you."

Roast the cover too

The front of the card can start the joke before they've opened it. In the Snailgram studio you describe a cover in one sentence, like "a smoke alarm going off over a cake with far too many candles" or "a sausage dog in a party hat looking deeply unimpressed", and pick from three designs made from it. Keep the roast for the inside, where the turn can follow it.

A roast in ink lasts longer

A cheeky text scrolls away by lunch. A card goes on the mantelpiece, where the in-laws read it, and into a shoebox, where it's read again in ten years. That's the best thing about a roast in a card, and the reason to be a little careful with it.

Before you send it: read it back as if you were them on a bad day. If it still makes you smile, it's golden.

With Snailgram, a real pen writes your message inside the card in real ink, exactly as you typed it. We never edit, rewrite or suggest your words, so the timing of the joke is all yours. A message holds up to 320 characters, which is plenty: the best roasts are short, and it leaves room for the turn. Then we stamp it and post it anywhere in Australia, with next business day delivery to most capital-city postcodes.

Questions

Is it okay to roast someone in a birthday card?

Yes, if you know them well and the joke is about something they already laugh at themselves. Keep it to one or two lines and finish with something sincere, so the card reads as affection rather than a dig.

How do you roast someone without being mean?

Pick something harmless they'd joke about too, like a habit or their taste in music, and exaggerate it so it's obviously not serious. Avoid their body, money, relationships and anything that still hurts. Then end with one honest, warm line.

What should I write after a roast in a card?

One sincere sentence that turns the joke around, such as "Seriously, I don't know what I'd do without you." The turn is what makes a roast feel like love, and it's the line they'll remember.

Can I roast a colleague in a work card?

Gently. Stick to a shared, harmless office joke, like their love of reply-all, and nothing personal. Work cards are read by the whole team and often taken home to family.

How long should a roast in a card be?

One or two lines for the joke and one for the turn. Short roasts are funnier, and a Snailgram message holds up to 320 characters, which fits a roast, a sincere line and their name with room to spare.

Sources

  • McGraw, A. P. and Warren, C. (2010), "Benign violations: Making immoral behavior funny", Psychological Science.
  • Keltner, D., Capps, L., Kring, A. M., Young, R. C. and Heerey, E. A. (2001), "Just teasing: A conceptual analysis and empirical review", Psychological Bulletin.
  • Martin, R. A., Puhlik-Doris, P., Larsen, G., Gray, J. and Weir, K. (2003), "Individual differences in uses of humor and their relation to psychological well-being: Development of the Humor Styles Questionnaire", Journal of Research in Personality.

Sources